National Center for Meteorology CEO: Extreme Weather Phenomena Require Shift from Response to Proactive Action

Cairo: National Center for Meteorology CEO Dr. Ayman Ghulam emphasized the critical need for enhancing early warning systems and disaster preparedness across Arab countries. He highlighted the urgent shift from reactive response to proactive action as essential in safeguarding lives and property amidst accelerating climate change and the rising frequency of extreme weather events.

According to Saudi Press Agency, Dr. Ghulam delivered these remarks at the First Arab Regional Forum on Early Warning Systems, Disaster Preparedness, and Response. The event took place at the General Secretariat of the Arab League headquarters in Cairo, drawing participation from various institutions, experts, and decision-makers focused on risk and disaster management within Arab nations.

Dr. Ghulam pointed out that the Arab region ranks among the most affected globally by weather disturbances. He referenced the State of the Climate in the Arab Region report, which indicated that over three million people were impacted by extreme weather events in 2024, resulting in more than 300 deaths due to heatwaves and floods. He warned that these numbers understate the actual human and economic toll, highlighting the need for a joint Arab early warning system. Such a system should be based on real-time data exchange, standardized technical and operational procedures, and the incorporation of modern technologies like artificial intelligence and advanced numerical models.

Additionally, Dr. Ghulam underscored the Kingdom's role in supporting regional and international climate efforts. This includes initiatives such as the Saudi Green Initiative and the Middle East Green Initiative, alongside establishing the Sand and Dust Storm Regional Center and the Regional Climate Change Center. These initiatives aim to enhance the scientific and technical capacities of Arab countries, supporting adaptation and mitigation strategies to combat climate change impacts.

In closing, Dr. Ghulam reaffirmed the Kingdom's dedication to aiding joint Arab and regional efforts in early warning systems. He expressed readiness to continue cooperation and share expertise and technical resources, contributing to the improved efficiency of early warning systems and fostering a safer, more sustainable future for the region's populations.