Riyadh: The desert of Northern Borders Region is home to a unique local plant, the Wild Safflower, scientifically known as Carthamus persicus Willd.
According to Saudi Press Agency, Wild Safflower is an annual herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family, typically thriving in arid environments. It demonstrates the remarkable ability of wild flora to adapt to the Kingdom's harsh climate.
Its bright yellow flowers mature into an orange hue and contain natural compounds with various applications. This rare plant is found in various locations across the region. Recent studies highlight its role in soil stabilization and erosion reduction, underscoring its importance in combating desertification.